Hermeto Pascoal is one of the most innovative and multifaceted musicians in Brazil. His ability to experiment with diverse sounds and styles has deeply marked contemporary music. Below, we explore his beginnings, his career, his path to fame, his legendary collaboration with Miles Davis, his ambitious project of composing a song for each day of the year, and his discography.
Beginnings: The Magical Child of Lagoa da Canoa
Hermeto Pascoal was born on June 22, 1936 in Lagoa da Canoa, a small town in the state of Alagoas, Brazil. From an early age, Hermeto showed a fascination with the sounds around him. Despite being albino and visually impaired, his perfect hearing allowed him to learn to play several musical instruments by ear, including the accordion, his first musical love.
He grew up in a rural environment where any everyday object became a musical instrument for him: from pots and pans to bottles and toys. This unique relationship with the sounds of nature and daily life laid the foundation for his unusual and creative approach to music. In his adolescence, Hermeto moved to Recife, where he began to play on the local radio, thus establishing his first contacts with the professional musical world.
Career: Sound Explorer and Brazilian Jazz Pioneer
In the 1960s, Hermeto Pascoal moved to Rio de Janeiro, where he began working with some of Brazil's most renowned musicians, including Airto Moreira, Edu Lobo, and Elis Regina. It was here that Hermeto began to develop his characteristic style of fusion of jazz, Brazilian music and experimental sounds.
At the end of the 60s, Hermeto joined the group Quarteto Novo, along with Airto Moreira, Théo de Barros and Heraldo do Monte. This group became a laboratory for musical experimentation that combined jazz, bossa nova, northeastern music and other Brazilian styles. Quarteto Novo released his only self-titled album in 1967, which quickly became a Brazilian jazz classic.
Collaboration with Miles Davis: A Meeting of Geniuses
One of the highlights of Hermeto Pascoal's career was his collaboration with Miles Davis, one of the most influential names in the history of jazz. In the 1970s, Hermeto traveled to the United States with Airto Moreira, who at the time was a percussionist in Miles's band. Davis, always in search of new sounds and forms of expression, was fascinated by Hermeto's innovative style and invited him to participate in the recording of his album "Live-Evil" (1971).
In this collaboration, Hermeto contributed two original compositions: "Little Church" and "Nem um Talvez." Miles Davis was so impressed by Hermeto's creativity and skill that he is said to have described him as "one of the greatest musicians in the world." This collaboration was also a testament to the mutual respect between both artists. Hermeto has always remembered how Miles gave him complete freedom to play and create, which allowed a unique chemistry to develop between them.
Miles Davis was so impressed by Hermeto's versatility and talent that in his autobiography he called him "the most impressive musician in the world." This collaboration helped Hermeto gain greater international recognition and cemented his reputation as an innovative teacher who constantly challenges the boundaries of jazz and music in general.
The «Calendario do Som»: A Monumental Musical Project
Between 1996 and 1997, Hermeto Pascoal undertook one of the most ambitious and creative projects of his career: composing a song for each day of the year. This challenge, which he titled “Calendário do Som” (Calendar of Sounds), consisted of creating a piece of music daily for 365 consecutive days. Hermeto's goal was to show that creativity has no limits and that every day can be a source of unique musical inspiration.
To achieve this, Hermeto used a wide variety of instruments and musical styles, from traditional Brazilian music to jazz, classical music and experimental music. Some compositions were deeply melodic, while others were bold and experimental improvisations, reflecting his "universal music" approach, where all genres, rhythms and sounds are valid.
The “Calendário do Som” not only shows Hermeto's immense versatility and prolific creativity, but also represents his philosophy of life: music is everywhere and in everything. This project remains a testament to his inexhaustible capacity to innovate and transform the everyday into art.
Fame: The “Witch” of Brazilian Music
Hermeto Pascoal is known in Brazil as the “Witcher,” a nickname that alludes both to his unusual appearance, with his white beard and wild hair, and to his magical ability to make music with anything he has at hand. Pascoal is a master of improvisation and experimental music; He can transform everyday noise into a symphony and sees no boundaries between music and life.
Throughout his career, Hermeto has played with artists from different musical genres, always bringing his distinctive seal of unrestricted creativity. His unique approach has inspired many musicians around the world, especially in the field of jazz and experimental music.
In Brazil, Hermeto is also a very influential figure in popular music. His live performances are legendary for their energy, his ability to improvise on the spot, and his ability to interact with the audience. He has been awarded multiple times for his contribution to music, including recognition as a “Living Treasure of Brazilian Music.”
Discography: A Journey Through Musical Diversity
Hermeto Pascoal's discography is as vast and varied as his musical imagination. Below are some of their most important albums:
- «Hermeto» (1970): His first solo album showcasing his talent as a multi-instrumentalist and composer. It is a mix of Brazilian jazz, bossa nova and experimental sounds.
- «Slaves Mass» (1977): One of their best-known albums internationally, recorded in the United States, it is an eclectic album that includes influences from jazz, classical music and Brazilian popular music. Includes the iconic “Missa dos Escravos”.
- «Zabumbê-Bum-Á» (1979): An album that mixes jazz, forró, and other Brazilian rhythms with a very experimental approach. It stands out for its use of unconventional instruments.
- «Brasil Universo» (1986): A live album where Hermeto explores the roots of Brazilian music, from samba and choro to frevo, maracatu and more.
- «Festa dos Deuses» (1992): One of his most celebrated works, it is a masterpiece of contemporary Brazilian music that features Hermeto with his full band, exploring a wide range of styles.
- «Mundo Verde Esperança» (2003): A deeply ecological album where Pascoal explores his relationship with nature and the environment through original compositions.
- «Calendário do Som» (2009): Based on his monumental project of composing a song for each day of the year, this album collects some of the best pieces from his “Calendário do Som”. It is a work that captures the incredible diversity and depth of his musical creativity.
An Incomparable Master
Hermeto Pascoal remains a central figure in world music, always innovating and challenging the boundaries of sound. His collaboration with Miles Davis highlighted his genius on a global level, while his “Calendário do Som” is a testament to his endless creativity and love of music. His unique approach, combining deep technical understanding with unbridled creative freedom, has made him one of the most influential and respected musicians in Brazil and the world.
Hermeto has not only redefined Brazilian music, but he has also inspired generations of musicians to think beyond conventions and search for magic in all the sounds around us. If you haven't listened to Hermeto Pascoal, I recommend that you start with some of his best-known albums. Get ready for a unique listening experience that defies all expectations and invites you on an extraordinary sonic journey.